Jun Ishikawa — Enjoy Game Japan Museum illustration

composer

Jun Ishikawa

石川淳

When the teacher left after two weeks, he had to learn by watching. Thirty years later, he had written the sound of joy itself.

About

Jun Ishikawa is a Japanese composer best known for his work on the Kirby series. He joined HAL Laboratory in 1990 and composed the music for Kirby's Dream Land (1992), establishing the playful, energetic sound that would define the franchise. Along with Hirokazu Ando, he created iconic themes such as "Green Greens," "Gourmet Race," and "King Dedede's Theme." He left HAL Laboratory in 2023 but continues to compose for Kirby games.

History

Jun Ishikawa was born in 1964. He had no formal music education when he found an advertisement for a sound creator position at HAL Laboratory in 1990. The company hired him anyway. His first assignment was composing a single track and sound effects for Uchuu Keibitai SDF. He had never written music for the Nintendo Entertainment System before and did not know how. HAL assigned Hideki Kanazashi, a senior composer, to teach him. Two weeks later, Kanazashi left the company. Ishikawa learned by watching those two weeks and by trial after that.

In 1992, HAL assigned Ishikawa to score a new Game Boy title called Kirby's Dream Land. The project was small, the hardware was primitive, and the brief was simple: make a world that feels welcoming. Ishikawa composed music that bounced and sang even within the Game Boy's four-channel limitation — melodies so direct and joyful they felt like someone had distilled happiness into waveforms. The game released on April 27, 1992, in Japan. The music established what the Kirby series would sound like for the next three decades.

Kirby Super Star (1996) for the Super Famicom was the work Ishikawa later described as the one he put everything into. He wanted to capture what it felt like to explore a cave, to race through a gourmet competition, to face a final boss with genuine stakes. Among the tracks he composed for that game was 'Gourmet Race' — a two-minute sprint of pure momentum that has since been arranged, remixed, and performed more times than most compositions from that era. It is not technically complex. It is unforgettably alive.

Ishikawa worked alongside Hirokazu Ando, another HAL composer who joined in 1993, and together they became the two pillars of Kirby's sonic identity. Ishikawa's style leaned toward electronic brightness and rhythmic drive; Ando brought melodic warmth and orchestral texture. Between them, they created 'Green Greens,' 'King Dedede's Theme,' and dozens of other pieces that players who have never owned a Kirby game can hum from memory. The division of labor was never strict — both composed, both arranged, both contributed to a shared sound — but Ishikawa's fingerprints are on the moments that feel like sprinting through sunlight.

He continued composing for Kirby 64: The Crystal Shards (2000), Kirby's Dream Land 3 (1997), and nearly every major entry in the series through Kirby: Planet Robobot (2016) and Kirby Star Allies (2018). In a 2017 interview from the Kirby 25th Anniversary Orchestra Concert, he reflected on Kirby Super Star as the title where he had expressed 'everything I imagined' — the music for caves, for races, for battles. His career shows what happens when someone is handed responsibility before they are ready and decides to meet it anyway. No teacher stayed. The hardware was unforgiving. The result was a body of work that made joy sound easy.

In 2023, after thirty-three years at HAL Laboratory, Ishikawa left the company. He has continued to compose for Kirby games as a freelance contributor. The music he built — unpretentious, energetic, emotionally direct — remains the franchise's signature. His story is not about formal training or institutional support. It is about what you do when the person who was supposed to teach you leaves after two weeks and the only way forward is to watch, to try, and to keep trying until what you make sounds like the thing you heard in your head. Sometimes that is enough. Sometimes it is more than enough.

Timeline & Works

Career milestones and all 6 games in the museum they worked on — in the order they happened.

  1. 1964

    Born in Japan

    Jun Ishikawa was born in 1964.

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  2. 1990

    First work: Uchuu Keibitai SDF

    Ishikawa composed one track and sound effects for Uchuu Keibitai SDF, his first project at HAL Laboratory.

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  3. 1990

    Joined HAL Laboratory

    Ishikawa joined HAL Laboratory in 1990 with no formal music training. Senior composer Hideki Kanazashi was assigned to teach him, but left the company two weeks later. Ishikawa taught himself NES composition by watching during those two weeks.

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  4. 1992 04

    Kirby's Dream Land released

    Ishikawa composed the music for Kirby's Dream Land (Game Boy), released April 27, 1992, in Japan. The score established the playful, energetic sound that would define the Kirby series for decades.

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  5. 1992
    Kirby's Dream Land

    Composer Game Boy

  6. 1993
    Kirby's Adventure

    Composer Family Computer (Famicom) / NES

  7. 1996

    Kirby Super Star — "everything I imagined"

    Ishikawa composed for Kirby Super Star (SNES), which he later described as the work he "put everything into." The soundtrack includes "Gourmet Race," one of the most arranged and performed video game tracks of the era.

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  8. 1996
    Kirby Super Star

    Composer Super Famicom / SNES

  9. 1997

    Kirby's Dream Land 3 released

    Ishikawa composed for Kirby's Dream Land 3 (SNES), continuing to develop the Kirby sound with Hirokazu Ando.

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  10. 1997
    Kirby's Dream Land 3

    Composer Super Famicom / SNES

  11. 2000

    Kirby 64: The Crystal Shards released

    Ishikawa was the main composer for Kirby 64: The Crystal Shards (Nintendo 64), one of his last solo lead roles on a major Kirby title before shifting to collaborative work.

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  12. 2000
    Kirby 64: The Crystal Shards

    Composer Nintendo 64

  13. 2003
    Kirby Air Ride

    Composer Nintendo GameCube

  14. 2016

    Kirby: Planet Robobot released

    Ishikawa contributed to Kirby: Planet Robobot (Nintendo 3DS), continuing his role as one of the series' core composers.

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  15. 2017

    Kirby 25th Anniversary Orchestra Concert interview

    In an interview from the Kirby 25th Anniversary Orchestra Concert pamphlet, Ishikawa reflected on Kirby Super Star as the work where he expressed "everything I imagined" — music for caves, races, and battles.

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  16. 2018

    Kirby Star Allies released

    Ishikawa contributed to Kirby Star Allies (Nintendo Switch), his final major Kirby project as a HAL Laboratory employee.

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  17. 2023

    Left HAL Laboratory; continues as freelance composer

    After thirty-three years at HAL Laboratory, Ishikawa left the company in 2023. He continues to compose for Kirby games as a freelance contributor.

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Connections

  • employed hal-laboratory (1990–2023)

    Ishikawa joined HAL Laboratory in 1990 and worked there for thirty-three years, composing for nearly every major Kirby title. He left in 2023 but continues to compose for the series as a freelance contributor.

  • collaborated with hirokazu-ando (1993–present)

    Ishikawa worked alongside Hirokazu Ando from 1993 onward as the two core composers of the Kirby series. Together they created "Green Greens," "Gourmet Race," "King Dedede's Theme," and dozens of other iconic tracks.

Also connected to

  • masahiro sakurai 共作(kirby super star) / 共作(kirbys adventure) / 共作(kirbys dream land) / 同社在籍(hal-laboratory・1990–2003)
  • shinichi shimomura 共作(kirby 64) / 共作(kirbys dream land 3) / 同社在籍(hal-laboratory・1991–2002)
  • shigeru miyamoto 共作(kirby super star) / 共作(kirbys adventure)

Stories featuring Jun Ishikawa

Rooms their games live in

Sources

  1. Jun Ishikawa — Wikipedia (English) — accessed 2026-06-17
  2. Jun Ishikawa — WiKirby — accessed 2026-06-17
  3. Jun Ishikawa Interview from the Kirby 25th Anniversary Orchestra Concert Pamphlet — Gigi's Blog — accessed 2026-06-17
  4. Jun Ishikawa — Giant Bomb — accessed 2026-06-17
  5. Jun Ishikawa — Video Game Music Preservation Foundation Wiki — accessed 2026-06-17

From the Museum's Screening Room

Ishikawa Learn By Watching — Dark Exhibit

Green Greens (Kirby's Dream Land) — The Sound of the Machines